Evans SPH 3U1

Physics Grade 11

Unit 3: Light and Optics

Note 8: Applications of Lenses

 

Reference: Chapter 11.8

Eye Defects and Corrections:

Have students complete the following:

1) Identify what hyperopia and myopia are.

2) Draw a ray diagram to illustrate hyperopia. Draw another ray diagram to illustrate myopia

3) Draw a ray diagram to illustrate how either a converging or diverging lens can correct the problem.

 

Problem

Why it’s a problem

Corrective lens

Hyperopia

(far-sightedness)

Image comes to a focus behind the retina

Converging lens

Myopia

(near-sightedness)

Image comes to a focus in front of the retina

Diverging lens

:

Multiple Lenses:

The image of the first lens is the object for the second lens.

The first lens is called the objective and it creates a real inverted image. This image falls inside the focal length of the second lens (eyepiece, ocular).

The second image is a virtual image and larger than the real image.

 

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